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Episode 20October 1, 2022
How to Validate an Idea | Eran Henig, Founder of Thriver
About this episode
You have a startup idea. You tell 10 friends and they tell you it's awesome. What does that prove?
Unfortunately, not much.
Validating your idea requires you to go outside your building and talk to real customers. Not only that, real validation means having customers pay for your product. But how do you do that without having to build something first?
Find out from Eran, the CEO of Thriver on this episode. Eran and his co-founders generated thousands of dollars in sales before writing a single line of code. By the time they started building, they knew for sure there'd be demand... because they'd already closed real customers.
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Follow the showTranscript
The full conversation.
Eran
0:00
I
think
that
it's
really
hard
to
focus
early
on.
However,
it's
extremely
necessary
because
time
is
a
scarce
resource.
Pablo
0:06
Welcome
to
the
Product
Market
Fit
Show
brought
to
you
by
Mistral,
a
seed-stage
firm
based
in
Canada.
I'm
Pablo.
I'm
a
founder
turned
VC.
My
goal
is
to
help
early-stage
founders
like
you
find
product
market
fit.
Today
we
have
Eran,
the
co-founder
and
CEO
of
Thriver,
a
platform
that
curates
food
and
experiences
to
help
enterprises
build
better
workplaces.
Thriver
is
based
in
Toronto.
They
have
about
60
employees
and
have
raised
over
$50
million.
Eran,
it's
an
absolute
pleasure
to
have
you
here
today.
Eran
0:39
Thank
you,
Pablo.
It's
pleasure
to
be
here
with
you.
Pablo
0:40
Look,
the
topic
of
today's
episode
is
how
to
validate
an
idea.
Just
for
some
context
for
the
listeners,
I
mean,
Thriver
was
kind
of
a
pivot
from
the
original
company,
which
was
called
Platters.
When
COVID
happened,
you
decided
to
move
from
Platters
over
to
Thriver.
For
today,
we're
actually
going
to
jump
back
in
time
into
the
early
days
at
Platters.
Maybe
kind
of
the
first
question
that
I
have
really
around
Platters,
because
when
I
tell
people,
they
ask
me,
what
was
Platters?
It's
kind
of
this
corporate
catering
platform.
One
of
the
things
I
get
is,
corporate
catering
is
kind
of
a
–
it's
a
thing,
right?
It
already
exists.
Why
are
these
guys
using
so
much
money?
What's
the
technology
here?
What's
happening?
My
first
question
is
what
did
you
see,
kind
of
before
you
really
had
this
Identifying a market need
Pablo
1:20
idea
about
Platters,
what
did
you
see
that
made
you
think
that
a
tech
startup
focused
on
corporate
catering
could
be
a
good
idea?
Eran
1:35
What
we've
noticed
is
that
when
we
used
to
go
meet
my
co-founder,
to
visit
other
companies
over
lunchtime,
it
used
to
be
complete
chaos.
You
go
and
speak
to
some
of
the
team
members
and
you
find
that
many
of
them
don't
enjoy
the
food.
It's
really
hard
to
curate.
New
mom-and-pop
shops
that
are
providing
spectacular
offerings
cannot
bring
their
food
into
the
office
because
they
don't
have
the
technical
tools
to
and
the
marketing
tools
to
even
reach
the
big
clients
and
then
the
guidance
in
terms
of
how
to
deliver
towards
it.
We
went
ahead
and
we
were
like,
you
know
what?
We
are
going
to
build
a
platform
that
allows
you
to
trust
us
curating
providers
for
you.
Trust
is
something
on
the
web
today
that
can
be
facilitated
relatively
easily
in
a
straightforward
way
with
reviews
and
other
mechanisms.
From
there,
we
used
to
–
we
thought
that
maybe
the
right
thing
to
do
is
Building a landing page
Eran
5:24
to
show
you
an
enormous
amount
of
offerings
that
are
curated
for
you.
Then
you
don't
need
to
use
anymore
the
sticky
notes
that
you
used
to
keep
on
your
computer
before
deciding
where
to
order
food
from.
If
you
put
yourself
in
the
shoes
of
the
person
that
decides
about
what
foods
come
into
the
office
and
who
are
the
providers
that
you're
going
to
be
dealing
with,
suddenly
you
understand
how
risky
that
is.
A
company
that
has
100
employees,
150
employees,
500
employees,
and
have
to
feed
them
every
single
day,
it's
a
whole
logistical
nightmare
of
who's
coming,
where
from,
when,
everyone
is
to
line
up
on
time,
who
has
to
be
good
enough
so
that
nobody
yells
at
you.
Tt
keeps
going
on
and
on.
We
went
ahead
and
we
just
decided
to
test
it
out.
Look,
we
had
this
hypothesis
that
there
is
a
need
for
a
solution
that
uses
technology
to
facilitate
all
that,
the
exploration,
discovery,
the
curation,
and
the
trust,
the
confidence,
and
the
finances
afterwards
as
well.
You're
not
going
to
pay
for
a
$5,000
order,
any
type
of
person,
like
any
random
person
that
you
never
ordered
food
from
easily.
Sometimes
they
want
down
payments
as
well.
Can
you
pay
50%
up?
We
went
ahead.
We
put
a
landing
page,
only
landing
page.
That's
all
we've
done
first.
We
explain
the
value
prop
on
the
landing
page.
Box
says,
sign
up
here,
like
add
your
email
address.
Someone
will
reach
out
to
you
today
to
help
you
with
your
and
that
was
something
that
was
very
cheap
and
easy
to
put
up
together.
We've
done
that.
We
reached
out
a
few
companies.
We
directed
them
to
our
website
to
sign
up
and
get
a
phone
call
and
sign
up
and
schedule
the
demo
and
they've
done
it.
We
were
surprised
many
companies
have
gone
ahead,
word
of
mouth
went
out,
and
more
companies
came
on
board
as
well.
Of
course,
when
they
plugged
in
their
email,
we
did
schedule
a
call,
reached
out
and
we
bridged
a
gap.
From
there,
the
next
step
was,
okay,
so
now
let's
show
them
the
next
step
of
our
value
properties
and
actual
website
platform
that
allows
us
to
look
through
what
we
curated
for
you.
That
was
very,
very
bare
bone
was
experienced
that
where
the
search
box
didn't
do
anything.
You
could
just
like
plug
whatever
you
want,
press
enter,
nothing
works,
this
report
box
all
the
time.
It’s
like
we
never
invested
into
that.
We
just
wanted
to
showcase
and
prove
that
if
we
show
you
and
allow
it
to
discover
great
offerings
around
you,
while
us
giving
you
the
confidence
to
use
them,
we
can
get
going
with
something.
Once
that
worked
and
we
started
ramping
up
orders,
I
think
at
a
time
we
were
doing
25,000
a
month,
something
like
that,
in
terms
of
just
goods,
it
wasn't
much,
wasn't
less.
It
was
good
enough
to
prove
the
point.
Then
quickly
just
we
went
on,
we
decided
to
code
the
rest
and
plugged
in
the
search
bars,
plugged
in
the
filters,
plugged
in
the
processing
for
the
credit
cards
as
well.
Then
we
started
rolling
out
with
that.
That's
kind
of
how
we
proved
the
point,
one
piece
after
the
other.
There
are
two
different
ways
you
can
start
by
going
to
everyone
that
you
know,
to
other
companies
that
you
know,
reach
out
to
them,
be
like,
hey,
would
you
mind
using
the
platform?
Which
is
good.
I
think
it's
easy
and
quick
to
target
them.
It's
also
an
art
to
get
from
them
a
genuine
type
of
feedback
on
what
you've
been
doing.
I'm
more
on
the
other
side
of,
okay,
so
the
point
here
is
not
to
prove
that
we
can
make
money.
The
point
here
right
now
is
to
prove
that
there
is
a
need
and
there
is
a
pain
point
that
has
to
be
solved.
I
like
going
after
the
ones
we
don't
know
and
cold
calling
and
that's
kind
of
what
we
brought
into
the
platform
early
on.
Pablo
5:54
Just
maybe
backing
up,
I
mean,
corporate
catering
existed,
but
the
options
were
very
limited
and
the
entire
workflow
around
it
was
very
kind
of
analog
and
therefore
painful.
You
saw
a
way
that
platform
could
make
it
much
more
expedient,
but
also
just
really
amplify
the
number
of
providers
that
could
come
in,
and
so
therefore,
how
much
happier
the
employees
could
be
and
so
on
and
so
forth.
That
makes
sense.
Now,
the
instinct,
and
you
kind
of
touched
on
this,
but
the
instinct
of
a
lot
of
founders,
once
they
have
an
idea
is
to
build,
right?
You
could
have
said,
okay,
well,
let's
maybe
get
ten
providers,
like
ten
food
providers
and
let's
build
the
platform,
and
then
like,
let's
go
out.
What
you
did
was
started
the
other
extreme
of
let's
just
put
up
a
landing
page.
What
do
you
think
drove
you
to
do
that?
Why
do
you
think
you
didn't
do
what
many
founders
would've
done
and
just
start
building?
Eran
6:45
Frankly,
it's
just
experience.
It
is
just
because
I've
done
it
the
other
way
and
it's
good.
Pablo
6:52
You
suffered
the
pain
building.
Eran
6:54
That's
the
thing.
It
was
fun
to
practice
the
skill.
However,
after
a
few
years,
you
get
a
point.
I
think
you're
trying
to
allocate
the
resources
effectively
versus
trying
to
just
rush
and
build
something.
I
did
build
immediately
something
earlier
on
in
my
20s
when
I
used
to
go
and
try
something.
It
used
to
be
full-fledged
perfected
type
of
product
that
goes
out
and
then
I
used
to
iterate
on
that.
However,
I
used
to
spend
every
day,
every
night,
every
weekend.
I
got
there
quick,
but
I
think
after
a
while
you
realize
it's
not
sustainable
in
any
way.
On
the
contrary,
working
smart
and
working
wise,
stepping
into
that
value
prop
slowly
probably
proved
to
be
a
much,
much,
much
better
strategy.
However,
it's
extremely
hard
to
convince
early
entrepreneurs
and
early
initiators
of
different
products
and
ideas
to
go
this
route
early
on.
They
do
tend
to
instantly
go
build,
build
big
and
wide
horizontally.
Pablo
7:52
It's
almost
human
nature,
but
the
reality
is
why
waste
your
time
on
a
problem
that
doesn't
really
exist,
right?
It's
kind
of
that,
I
think,
real
focus
on,
you
know
what?
I'm
just
not
going
to
put
effort
into
something
unless
I'm
really
convinced
that
this
is
a
high,
high
priority
for
people
that
is
a
big
pain
point,
and
then
I'll
go
in
and
solve
it.
You
have
this
experience.
You're
like,
I'm
not
going
to
just
build
to
build,
right?
I'm
going
to
make
sure
there's
a
real
problem.
How
do
you
dissect
that?
Do
you
think
of,
okay,
here
are
the
ten
assumptions.
Let's
go
solve
one
by
one.
When
you
build
that
landing
page,
what
are
you
trying
to
de-risk?
What
are
you
trying
to
figure
out?
Eran
8:28
The
landing
page
has
to
be
well
crafted
in
terms
of
the
communication
to
the
user.
It
important
to
communicate
well
as
well,
because
when
you
have
someone
afterwards
calling
into
these
value
props,
they
have
to
align
with
this
landing
page,
right?
That's
the
step
of,
it's
not
just
any
random
landing
page
that's
kind
of
hiding
what
you're
trying
to
solve.
There
is
always
this
fear
of,
okay,
so
I'm
going
to
expose
so
much
that
someone
can
just
go
and
copy
it.
Yes,
but
I
think
we're
in
the
game
of
moving
really
quick.
Expose
a
lot,
move
quick,
and
make
sure
to
learn
from
that.
I
think
the
mechanism
we
are
building
is
an
innovating
mechanism.
It's
on
a
mechanism
that
tries
to
optimize
on
every
single
resource
and
keeping
it
at
home.
It's
more
about
let's
go
out.
Let's
see
how
fast
it
resonates.
Even
if
someone
comes,
we
go
quicker.
Pablo
9:22
For
your
landing
page,
what
was
the
message?
I
know
this
was
a
while
ago,
but
if
you
can
remember,
what
was
the
kind
of
call
to
action?
What
was
the
pitch
on
that
landing
–
on
that
first
kind
of
landing
page?
Eran
9:32
If
I
remember
correctly,
the
call
to
action
was
to
go
browse.
At
some
point
it
was
go
browse,
click
here
to
browse
more
providers,
here
are
the
providers
for
you.
I
think
at
some
point
it
was
as
well
schedule
a
demo
with
us,
or
schedule
a
call
with
us.
That
was
a
call
to
action.
Everything
it
detailed
up
to
that
point
was
all
about,
we
are
your
trusted
partner
in
corporate
catering.
We
are
your
trusted
partner
to
find
providers
in
the
kitchen.
There
is
no
strings
attached.
It's
free
to
use
for
you.
Just
come
in,
we'll
help
you
out.
We'll
see
how
it
goes.
Pablo
10:04
Now,
to
Fake it till you make it
Pablo
10:05
be
clear,
on
this
page,
you
had
actual
content.
You
had
the
providers.
Did
you
just
randomly
choose
some?
Did
you
even
call
the
providers
to
see
if
there
was
any
remote
interest
in
doing
kind
of
corporate
catering?
How
did
you
think
about
that
kind
of
supply
side
of
the
platform?
Eran
10:21
We
didn't
communicate
with
them
too
much.
Let's
put
it
like
that
them
up.
I
think
it's
everyone
says
–
call
it
fake
it
till
you
make
it
in
a
way.
I
think
that
we
came
out
of
the
gate
thinking
that
if
we
bring
them
business,
it's
going
to
be
good
for
them.
Substantial
business,
not
just
like
few
thousand
bucks
a
month,
but
substantial
business.
Some
of
them
were
doing
over
a
quarter
million
bucks
a
month
with
us.
Let's
get
them
substantial
business,
and
with
that,
we're
game.
Assuming
that,
let's
try
to
be
respectful
of
who
they
are,
but
at
the
same
time,
we
just
need
to
move
right
now.
We
just
listed
a
bunch
of
providers
as
quick
as
we
could
and
it
took
a
few
minutes.
Pablo
11:01
Got
it,
okay.
That
makes
sense.
Then
the
other
question
I
have
is
your
call
to
action
was
ultimately
for
them
to
book
a
demo.
Were
you
pretty
maniacal
about
tracking
behavior
on
that
page,
like
how
many
people
browsing,
what
were
they
were
browsing
for,
or
did
you
not
really
care?
It
was
really
just
about,
are
people
visiting
it
and
are
people
calling
us?
Eran
11:17
It
was
too
early
to
start
tracking
things.
I
think
that,
from
that
point
of
view,
it
was
mostly
by
the
purity
of
the
communication
with
the
user.
I
think
tracking
came
way
later
on,
way
later
on.
The
scale
was
small
as
well.
The
team
was
small
at
the
time.
We
hired
–
when
we
got
out
of
the
gate,
it
was
me
and
Yishay,
my
co-founder.
Then
we
hired
three
additional
team
members
to
join
us
as
the
founding
team
pretty
much.
They
were
the
ones
that
helped
us
ramp
up
everything.
There
is
no
resource
allocated
for
analytics
that
early
on.
There
are
not
enough
calls
to
try
to
figure
out
which
calls
need
to
go
where.
It's
just
like
one
person
answering
all
the
calls
and
everyone
is
listening
on.
That's
kind
of
what
we
went
with.
Pablo
11:54
Got
Reaching potential clients
Pablo
11:55
it.
Okay,
that
makes
sense,
so
kind
of
more
hand-to-hand
combat
really
focused
on
those
calls.
The
other
question
I
have
before
we
dive
into
the
calls
and
what
happened
there,
as
I
think
that's
important,
is
this
is
almost
a
million-dollar
question.
Anybody
can
put
up
a
landing
page,
but
then
you
have
to
drive
traffic
to
it.
How
did
you
–
on
little
to
maybe
no
budget,
right?
How
did
you
drive
traffic
to
this
page?
Where
did
it
come
from?
What
were
your
channels?
How
did
you
think
about
all
that?
Eran
12:18
We
called
out.
We
didn’t
put
ads
up
front.
We
started
by,
first
of
all,
getting
a
list
of
companies
in
the
area.
We
were
very
focused
as
well.
We
started
in
a
specific
geography,
and
a
specific
intersection
even,
in
Toronto
and
we
expanded
from
there.
We
expanded
north
and
then
south
and
to
the
sides.
Then
we
had
a
playbook
for
how
to
launch
a
city
and
we
replicated
all
across
North
America
afterwards,
but
we
were
very
systematic.
There
was
no
going
out
of
these
boundaries.
Pablo
12:50
Why
is
that?
Like
deep
dive
on
that
because
I
do
think
a
lot
of
people
would
just,
okay,
cool,
like
smile
and
dial,
right?
Let's
just
call
anybody
and
everybody.
Why
did
you
think
about
it,
the
geography
piece?
What
else?
What
other
constraints
did
you
have?
Maybe
company
size,
but
I'm
really
curious
about
how
you
thought
about
who
to
call?
Eran
13:07
The
way
about
–
when
we
were
thinking
about
it,
who
to
call
was
where
the
biggest
segment
will
be
that's
easiest
for
us
to
onboard.
It
was
mid-market
companies,
tech
companies
in
a
specific
area,
and
we
just
went
after
them.
There
wasn't
like
–
if
someone
would've
come
in
from
a
big
enterprise
or
a
small
company
saying
they're
going
to
be
big
soon,
there
was
–
we
just
couldn't.
We
just
told
them
we're
going
to
reach
back
to
them
as
soon
as
possible.
Then
we
reached
out
to
them
when
time
was
right.
Otherwise,
there
was
no
reason
–
it
was
too
early
to
–
I
think
that
it's
really
hard
to
focus
early
on.
However,
it's
extremely
necessary
because
time
is
a
scarce
resource.
We
are
trying
to
just
make
sure
to,
like
in
econometrics,
we
just
got
to
control
as
many
variables
as
we
can.
If
you
control
the
geography,
it's
much
easier
to
get
supply.
It's
much
easier
to
get
repetitive
business
for
that
supply.
If
you
control
geography,
it's
easy
for
you
to
go
and
exit
if
you
need
to.
If
you
end
up
with
a
salesperson
on
the
ground
or
a
salesperson
to
meet
with
the
customers
for
a
quality
review,
it's
so
easy
to
do
it
if
you
have
a
very
fenced
geography
to
go
to.
You
can
do
everyone
one
day.
You
get
a
lot
of
benefits
by
focusing
on
different
aspects
you
might
have
not
thought
up
upfront.
It's
going
to
be
easy
to
focus
on.
Once
that
worked,
we
opened
the
gates.
Then
it
worked,
we
opened
the
whole
geography.
Once
we
opened
the
whole
geography,
we
started
launching
our
digital
side.
Once
we
launched
the
digital
side,
we
launched
it
geography
by
geography
as
one
allocated,
but
towards
it.
It
was
much
more
systematic,
but
we
already
knew
how
far
can
we
get,
so
we
were
better
off
putting
the
capital
up
front
to
launch
that.
Pablo
14:39
You
start
with
very
specific
geography,
very
clear
idea
of
who
your
target
customer
is,
and
you
start
–
I'm
really
curious
about
the
details.
Are
you
doing
cold
email
campaign?
Are
you
literally
calling?
If
so,
who
are
you
calling
in
the
company?
Then
what's
the
flow?
How
did
you
think
about,
okay,
let's
call
them,
send
them
to
our
landing
page
and
then
get
a
full
Demo,
or
are
you
just
demoing
on
the
first
call?
How
did
you
think
about
all
of
that
piece
of
it?
Eran
15:05
We
started
by
calling
them,
by
cold
calling
them.
We
got
companies
online
from
different
email
lists
we
used
to
call
them.
You
can
use
Zoom
info.
You
can
use
LinkedIn
sales
navigator.
You
can
use
any
tool
that
works
for
you.
I
think
Clearwith
at
the
time
was
working.
You
can
use
pretty
much
any
tool,
really.
From
that,
you
just
focus
the
data
set
in
a
specific
area
and
you
cold
call.
You
just
raise
the
phone;
you
cold
call.
Yeah,
I
can
see
the
landing
page.
It
gives
credibility
like,
hey,
we're
calling
from
Platters.
We
assume
that
that
you
have
corporate
catering
needs.
If
you
want
to
be
more
clever,
you
can
tell
them
one
of
your
friends
asked
us
refer
to
you
and
and
see
if
we
can
help
you
with
corporate
catering,
whatever
you
want
to
tell
them
that
will
attract
them
to
listen
to
you
for
a
second,
because
everyone's
busy.
Pablo
15:51
This
is
the
office
manager
on
the
other
side,
or
who
do
you
typically
get
on
the
other
side?
Eran
15:56
Yes.
For
that,
it
was
mainly
the
office
manager.
Later
on
when
we
expanded,
we
started
closing
multisite
corporates,
multisite
enterprises.
Then
we
went
to
the
CFO
into
VPH
or
to
the
executives
who
were
leading
the
HR
functions,
sometimes
procurement
as
well
if
it
was
big
organization,
but
that
was
–
you're
talking
about
like
two
and
a
half
years
down
the
line.
Pablo
16:16
At
first
it's
office
managers,
and
your
goal
is
to
get
them
to
book
a
demo
either
on
the
phone
or
after
the
landing
page.
Was
that
kind
of
the
objective
of
the
call?
Eran
16:24
The
goal
is
to
get
them
to
try
us
to,
give
us
a
day.
You
are
carrying
every
single
day.
Give
us
next
week,
one
day.
Pablo
16:33
You're
trying
to
do
that
on
the
first
call?
Eran
16:36
Yes.
Let's
see
how
it
goes.
What
does
it
take
to
give
us
one
day?
I
think
it's
always
easy
to
answer
what
does
it
take
versus
can
you
give
us?
It's
like,
no.
What
does
it
take?
Then
things
start
moving.
Pablo
16:47
What
did
you
get
back?
What
were
some
of
the
answers
you
remember?
I'm
sure
some
people
just
said
kind
of
screw
off
or
whatever,
but
then
there's
that
10%
or
that
20%
that
were
–
and
what
kind
of
answers
did
you
start
to
get?
Eran
16:58
I
think
it's
everything.
I
don't
have
time
for
that.
We
have
something
that
works
and
then
you
talk
about
okay,
so
what
actually
works?
We
have
this
provider
that
comes
in
every
single
day
for
the
last
two
years.
Does
everyone
on
the
team
like
it?
I
think
that
as
long
as
you
can
get
to
a
place
where
someone
feels
that
they've
exposed
something
that
needs
to
be
solved
to
you,
then
you
know
how
to
–
that
your
end
core
in
a
way.
We
got
lot
of
answers,
anything
from
we
don't
need
it
right
now,
we
don't
have
time
for
that,
but
we
also
got
many
surprisingly,
because
corporate
catering
specifically
is
something
that
you
can
switch
every
single
day.
You
can
give
it
a
shot.
It
might
even
be
exciting
to
try
it
out.
So
as
long
as
you
reach
out,
be
like,
okay,
so
we
have
some
providers
for
you.
We
know
you're
at
Young
and
St.
Claire
in
Chiwan
and
England
Tunnel,
and
King
West.
We
know
where
you're
at.
We
have
these
five
providers.
They
would
love
to
get
for
you.
You've
probably
never
tried
them.
They're
fantastic.
How
about
give
us
one
day?
Everyone's
going
to
be
happy.
Trust
us.
Suddenly,
oh
my
God,
what
is
it
going
to
be?
The
switch
for
that
person
is
nothing.
What's
going
to
happen?
They
control
the
lineup.
I
think
it
worked
pretty
well.
Then
we
had
to
translate
that
to
email
marketing,
like
you
said.
That
closer
for
communication
is,
in
a
way,
easy
versus
how
do
you
get
someone
to
get
an
email
from
you,
which
is
colder.
Then
how
do
you
get
someone
to
be
exposed
to
an
ad
from
you,
which
is
even
colder.
I
think
going,
meeting
someone
at
the
office,
that's
the
strongest
we
can
do.
So
as
long
as
you
reach
out,
like,
okay,
so
we
have
some
providers
for
you.
We
know
you're
at
like
young
and
St
.
Claire
in
Chiwan
young
and
England
tunnel
king
west.
We
know
where
you're
at.
We
have
these
five
providers
they
would
love
to
get
for
you.
You've
probably
never
tried
them.
They're
fantastic.
How
about
give
us
one
day,
everyone's
gonna
be
happy.
Trust
us.
And
suddenly
like,
oh
my
God,
what
is
gonna
be?
Um
,
so
the
switch
for
that
person
is
,
is
,
is
,
is
nothing
like
what's
gonna
happen.
They
con
they
control
the
lineup
.
So
I
think
it
worked
pretty
well.
And
then
we
had
to
translate
that
to
email
marketing.
Like
you
said,
that
close
of
for
communication
is
in
a
way
easy
versus
how
do
you
get
someone
to
get
an
email
from
you,
which
is
colder,
and
then
how
you
get
someone
to
be
exposed
to
an
ad
from
you,
which
is
even
colder.
So
I
say
,
I
think
that's
going
meeting
someone
at
the
office.
That's
the
strongest
we
can
do.
Pablo
18:25
Were
you
going
in
person
at
all
or
was
it
all
on
the
phone?
Eran
18:27
Yes.
We're
going
in
person
as
well.
We
are
doing
that
as
well.
Pablo
18:29
Did
you
find
one
was
better
than
the
other
or
not
necessarily?
Eran
18:33
Well,
I
think
in-person
is
always
better,
over
the
phone,
which
is
always
better
than
email,
which
is
always
better
than
–
however,
the
more
distance
you
get,
the
cheaper
it
is.
Putting
someone
on
the
ground
to
go
meet
with
customers
is
the
most
expensive
one.
Suddenly
if
you
start
bidding
on
ads
and
you
optimize
on
that
–
we
used
to
have
ads
that
were
really,
really
cheap,
one
or
two
bucks.
It's
for
conversion.
It's
not
not
as
expensive.
I
think
that
it
really
depends
where
you
fall
on
that
spectrum
and
what
strategies
you
want
to
deploy.
What
we
have
done
is
that
when
we
start
over
the
phone
at
the
beginning,
and
then
we
moved
down
to
email
marketing
and
digital
and
email
marketing
and
digital
and
everything
else,
we
started
pushing
our
phone
calls
to
bigger
and
bigger
companies,
more
lucrative
companies,
the
ones
that
have
a
score
that's
higher
than
the
others
in
terms
their
qualification
score
with
us.
The
heavy
lifting
in
terms
of
sales
always
moved
to
the
higher
value.
Pablo
19:30
One
question
I
have
is
around
if
you
had
any
expectations
and
ask
–
this
is
a
kind
of
funny
tangent,
but
maybe
2013
or
so,
me
and
my
co-founder
then
started
a
different
business.
We
actually
explored
a
business
that
was
–
maybe
Skip
the
Dishes
was
six
months
old
at
that
time.
Uber
Eats
wasn't
around
certainly
in
Canada.
That
idea
came
to
us,
and
we
said
let's
go
to
10
restaurants
and
just
see
what
happens.
I
think
two
of
them
said,
oh
yeah,
this
delivery
thing
sounds
great.
Eight
of
them
shut
the
door
in
out
face.
We
said,
ah,
it's
not
really
worth
it.
Huge
mistake.
My
question
to
you
is
did
you
go
into
this
saying,
okay,
let's
call
a
hundred
restaurants
or
a
thousand
restaurants
and
if
at
least
this
many
say
yes,
then
we'll
move
forward?
What
were
you
looking
for
as
kind
of
the
signal
that
–
because
if
you
call
enough,
somebody
will
say
yes,
right?
So
what
are
you
looking
for
to
say
this
is
worth
it?
Let's
build.
Eran
20:17
I
think
with
restaurants,
it
was
the
opposite.
I
think
that
we
went
to
a
different
strategy.
All
the
efforts
went
to
the
clients.
If
the
client
said
yes
and
they
gave
us
a
day
and
they
gave
us
a
trial,
then
you
go
to
the
restaurants.
It's
game
over.
Pablo
20:31
Right.
Sorry,
with
the
clients
–
I
said
that
wrong.
If
you
called
however
many
offices,
somebody's
going
to
say
yes,
right?
How
many
were
you
looking
for?
What
were
your
expectations?
Eran
20:41
There
was
no
qualitative
expectation.
It
was
feeling
that
the
market
needs
that
and
that
feeling
is
really
hard
to
quantify.
However,
you
start
getting
it
after
the
first
few
weeks
when
you
get
the
phone
calls,
when
you
on
the
calls,
when
you
deliver
on
your
promises.
You
deliver
the
value
and
they
come
back.
I
think
that's
when
you
start
feeling
–
that
recurring
behavior
and
expansion
of
the
accounts,
when
they're
signing,
they
call
you
back.
A
subset
of
them
is
take
every
day.
Do
every
day
from
us.
Done.
Impressed.
Then
that
expansion
of
the
accounts
makes
you
feel
immediately
that
something
is
going
on.
Writing
quotes
and
asking
early
on,
that's
not
going
to
work
well.
There
is
barely
data
to
[0:00:21:30]. It's the only thing that's more significant than that. With Thriver, yes, we have done that immediately. With Thriver, we sell very differently, but with Platters at the time, early on, not enough to get significance. So it's more about getting the feeling, getting the vibe that something is going on. When the client said yes, when a client wants more from us, we went to providers and were like, you want to come on board? We'll give you right now five orders next week. They're like, oh, sure. How big are the orders? Fifty bucks an order? No, no, 5,000 bucks an order, 3,000 bucks an order. Oh my God, you guys have a money printing machine. What's going on? Sounds good. Sign us up. That's kind of how everything's started rolling up.
Customer discovery
Pablo
22:08
Got
it,
okay.
So
that
makes
a
lot
of
sense.
One
other
question
I
have
before
we
kind
of
move
through
it
is
customer
discovery.
A
lot
of
people
would
say,
okay,
first
step,
you
have
this
idea
is
more
traditional
customer
discovery
about
call
20
offices,
but
don't
sell
to
them.
Just
ask
them
how
they
do
catering,
all
this
stuff.
It
seems
like
you
skip
that
step.
Is
that
because
you
feel
like
you
already
knew
enough
about
the
workflows
of
an
office
manager
or
just
about
how
these
offices
ran
that
you
didn't
need
to
do
it?
What
are
your
thoughts
around
just
more
traditional
customer
discovery
versus
just
going
in
and
starting
to
sell?
Eran
22:41
So
the
customer
discovery
was
part
of
all
the
launching
the
website
and
launching
with
it.
However,
prior
to
that,
I
did
do
a
model.
There
was
an
Excel
model
for
the
whole
market,
though.
I
was
like,
okay.
I
looked
at
stats.
How
many
companies
are
in
these
sectors?
How
big
are
the
companies?
Let's
segment
them
down.
Let's
assume
we
only
take
1%
of
the
market.
How
do
we
look
like?
How
much
money
could
be
made?
We
looked
at
catering
statistics.
So
once
we
figured
out
that
at
the
time,
it
makes
sense,
but
the
time
itself
–
if
the
opportunity
works,
it's
valuable.
There
is
enough
dough
to
play
with.
Then
we
stepped
in
and
at
that
point
in
time,
it
was
less
about
the
discovery
before
launching.
It
was
okay,
let's
prove
that
we
can
capture
slowly
the
market.
If
we
can
step
towards
it,
then
that
big
price
is
up
high
for
us
to
grab.
Pablo
23:36
You
start
calling
at
some
points
and
people
say,
yeah,
okay,
let's
do
it.
Now
in
the
meantime,
as
far
as
I
understand,
you
don't
really
have
restaurants
on
board.
How
did
you
figure
out
that
timing
piece
of
it?
Walk
us
through
it.
I
don't
know
if
there's
some
interesting
stories
in
there,
but
I'm
sure
there
are.
I
don't
know
if
you
can
think
of
any
that
are
worth
sharing.
Eran
23:56
One
of
the
other
advantages
of
corporate
catering
is
that
you
don't
need
the
food
from
now
to
now.
You
mentioned
Skip
the
Dish;
you
mentioned
Uber
Eats.
You're
hungry
right
now.
It's
10
p.m.
You're
watching
Netflix.
You
want
your
food
to
show
up,
if
you
can,
in
20
minutes.
It's
very
different
with
corporate
catering.
We
could
ask
them,
okay,
give
us
in
two
weeks
a
day
and
it'll
be
fine.
I
think
that
first
of
all,
that
let
us
play
around
with
the
timing.
Afterwards,
once
we
started
onboarding
providers,
we
did
do
photo
shoots
with
providers.
My
wife
saw
me
one
day
in
the
evening
gluing
a
white
box.
W
white
box
is
apparently
this
construct
that
you
can
put
some
dishes
inside,
take
photos
of
them.
Looks
spectacular.
It
neutralizes
the
background.
I
just
was
reading
about
online
because,
okay,
so
now
we
convince
providers
to
show
up.
We
need
to
make
them
look
professional.
We
need
to
look
really
good.
They
need
to
look
good.
I
read
online
about
how
to
make
food
providers
look
good,
show
this
like
YouTube
videos
of
white
boxes,
taping
things
together
in
the
middle
of
the
night.
We
showed
up
at
the
restaurant
with
a
white
box
that
I
put
together
overnight,
a
shower
curtain
so
that
there
is
no
light
reflecting.
We
just
showed
up
there
in
the
middle
of
one
of
the
best
coffee
shops
downtown.
We
took
over
with
a
shower
curtain
and
this
patched
white
box,
taking
photos
for
them.
It
was
fun.
It
was
amazing.
Pablo
25:25
One
of
the
stories
I'd
love
to
hear
is
you're
calling
all
these
offices.
You're
trying
to
land
a
sale.
What's
the
story
of
the
first
end-to-end
sale?
Somebody
says,
yeah,
okay,
let's
do
it
on
this
day.
Then
you
go
out
and
you
have
to
get
the
restaurant
and
deliver
it
and
all
that.
I'm
curious
if
you
actually
remember
the
first
one,
what
that
was
like.
Eran
25:44
I
can't
remember
the
first
one.
The
few
things
I
do
remember
that
are
memorable
is
that
I
remember
after
we
integrated
Stripe
for
running
our
payments
and
we
were
so
quick
at
the
time
to
just
do
everything.
We
were
trying
to
run
100
miles
an
hour.
The
customer
gives
us
a
call
and
they're
like,
okay,
so
you've
charged
us
eight
times
for
this
meal.
Are
you
going
to
charge
us
a
nine
and
tenth
time
as
well?
I
was
like,
oh,
my.
That
was
painful.
We
had
to
reverse
everything
and
clean
it
up
and
write
proper
testing
for
everything
and
make
sure
it
never
happens
again.
We
had
one
of
the
providers
call
us.
It
was,
I
think,
after
the
first
year
we're
in
business.
He
came
to
the
office
and
gave
us
a
gift
and
told
us
that
they
were
going
to
shut
down
their
cafe
only
within
seven
days
because
of
us.
I
think
that
was
a
moment
that
you
realized
that
you've
created
something
that
can
make
a
change
on
the
ones
that
don't
have
the
tools
to
succeed
themselves.
They
can
mix
spectacular
food.
From
there
to
running
a
full-fledged
corporate
catering
business,
there
is
a
massive
gap.
We
give
them
that.
We
give
them
how
to
get
the
clients.
We
give
them
how
to
support
the
clients,
how
to
talk
to
the
clients,
how
to
make
it
work,
how
to
get
paid
from
the
clients.
We've
done
all
that
for
them,
and
it
kept
them
in
business
big
time.
I
think
the
ones
that
gave
us
the
more
hardship
upfront
were
the
bigger
caterers,
the
ones
that
did
have
Google
ads
and
paid
ads
running
that
they
were
paying
agencies
to
earn
for
them.
The
ones
that
have
tried
to
build
websites
and
paid
for
that
as
well,
these
were
the
ones,
ones
that
are
big
in
town,
in
every
single
one
of
the
towns,
were
the
ones
that
were
very
suspicious
of
what
we're
going
to
do
with
it.
No,
we
ran
the
show.
However,
everyone
else
that
was
around
that
wanted
a
piece
of
their
business
finally
got
an
opportunity
to
show
what
they
can
do
and
show
that
the
food
they
can
make
is
spectacular.
We've
got
any
type
of
food
you
wanted.
That
was
our
forte.
In
terms
of
the
stories
we
heard,
most
of
the
stories
were,
frankly,
with
the
sales
team,
anything
from
someone
getting
stuck
in
the
escalators.
They
call
us
up.
We're
stuck
in
the
escalators
in
New
York.
We
got
locked
between
floors.
We
don't
know
how
to
escape.
I
don't
know,
man.
How
did
you
get
there?
Oh,
we
just
visited
a
client.
We
decided
to
go
to
different
floors
to
hire
another
client.
We
got
stuck.
Can
you
get
us
out?
Mostly
the
stories
were
with
the
sales
team
when
they
were
on
the
ground
visiting
clients
as
well.
Pablo
28:15
Maybe
to
cap
it
off,
you're
doing
all
this.
At
Investing in scalability
Pablo
28:18
some
point,
you
start
doing
deliveries.
When
did
you
–
but
for
a
while,
you
really
hadn't
built
a
platform.
You
hadn't
built
any
tech.
When
did
you
feel
like,
okay,
you
know
what?
This
idea
is
validated
and
it's
time
to
build?
Eran
28:33
I
think
when
you
cross
a
million
bucks
a
month,
of
course,
it's
good.
I
think
we
had
this
rule
of
it's
easy
to
get
to
a
core
million
bucks
a
month.
It's
hard
to
get
to
half
a
million
bucks,
but
you
can
do
it
with
hard
work.
It's
really
tough
to
cross
a
million
bucks
without
scaling
the
business
properly
and
building
proper
foundations.
That's
when
everything
started.
Now
it's
worth
going
and
raising
serious
cash
towards
it.
It
seems
that
we
can
go
really
far
with
it.
After
that
point,
we
knew
that
it
might
have
been
just
us
working
really
hard
operationally.
However,
from
working
hard
operationally
to
having
a
scalable
business,
there
is
a
massive
difference,
especially
because
there
were
so
many
local
players.
In
every
single
market,
there
were
local
players.
Everything
is
fragmented.
Oh,
some
of
them
do
really
well
and
they're
profitable.
You
know
that
you
can
build
the
same
business,
at
least
the
same
business.
Now
can
you
build
it
a
thousand
times
better?
Can
you
do
something
they
have
never
done
before,
which
is
scaling
that
to
be
something
that's
North
America
wide?
That
was
the
flip
for
us,
the
1
million
bucks
a
month.
We're
like,
okay,
so
we
–
wait,
something
is
going
on.
Then
once
you
you
keep
going
up
to
two
and
a
half,
you
get
to
five.
You
realize
that
that
momentum
is
not
going
to
stop
anytime
soon.
Maybe
at
some
point,
if
there
is
a
global
pandemic
that
comes,
yes,
that's
changing
some
directions.
You
see
that
growth.
You
see
that
there
is
something
that
allows
you
to
expand
10,
15%
every
month
and
that's
systematic.
Recap
Pablo
30:01
Everyone
will
,
will
end
it
there.
Um,
you
know,
maybe
just
to
recap,
you
had
this
idea
about
a
platform
that
would
enable
everyone
to
become
a
corporate
caterer
and
that
would
provide
a
much
better
experience
for
not
just
the
office
managers,
but
entire
offices
and
all
the
employees.
And
instead
of
building,
which
is,
I
think
what
a
lot
of
founders
would
do,
you
essentially
faked
it
till
you
made
it.
You
put
up
the
least
work
for
the
most
amount
of
value
and
really
proved
out
that
there
was
a
real
pain
point
here
that
there
was
a
real
business
to
be
built.
And
not
until
you
had
about
a
million
dollars
a
month
in
processed
goods,
did
you
really
start
to
invest
in
the
scalability
and
into
the
,
the
platform
itself,
which
I
find
quite
incredible.
Um,
but
either
way
I
think
people
will
learn
a
lot
from,
from
the
examples
they
shared
with
us
today.
So
thanks
a
lot,
honor
.
I
really
appreciate
the
time
you
,
uh,
you
put
into
this
and
,
uh,
appreciate
having
you
on
the
show
Eran
30:56
Most
.
Thank
you,
PAB
.
It
was
a
Pablo
30:57
Pleasure.
Thank
you
so
much
for
listening
all
the
way
through.
It's
been
a
pleasure
having
you
here.
Make
sure
to
subscribe.
So
you
don't
miss
the
next
episode.